IUFRO Kanazawa 2003


PROCEEDINGS
"Forest Insect Population Dynamics and Host Influencesh

Joint meeting of IUFRO working groups:
7.01.02 Tree Resistance to Insects
7.03.06 Integrated management of forest defoliating insects
7.03.07 Population dynamics of forest insects

Kanazawa Citymonde Hotel, Kanazawa, Japan
14-19 September 2003



Editors
Naoto KAMATA
Andrew M. LIEBHOLD
Dan T. QUIRING
Karen M. CLANCY

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Contents

Full Papers

Pine Wilt Disease: Various Biological Relationships and Resulting Events
Kazuyoshi FUTAI

Invasive Alien Species Issues
Keizi KIRITANI

Rich Biota in the Forests of Yanbaru, Northern Montane Part of Okinawa Island,
Japan, and Imminent Extinction Crisis of the Endangered Species

Yosiaki ITO

Thanasimus formicarius (Coleoptera: Cleridae): Why a Large Range of Prey for a Specialized Predator?
Nathalie WARZEE, Jean-Claude GREGOIRE

Host Preference of Tomicus piniperda and Tomicus destruens for Three Pine Species
Teresa VASCONCELOS, Neusa NAZARE, Manuela BRANCO, Carole KERDELHUE, Daniel SAUVARD, Francois LIEUTIER


The Effect of Acid Rain on the Defense Response of Pines to Pinewood Nematodes
Ei-ichiro ASAI, Kazuyoshi FUTAI


How Do Birch Defenses Operate?
Erkki HAUKIOJA


What Causes Spatio-Temporal Variations in Leaf Herbivory Levels within a Canopy of Fagus crenata?
Michimasa YAMASAKI


Effects of Ortet Genotype and Western Spruce Budworm Defoliation on Foliar Nutrients in Douglas-fir Clones
Karen M. CLANCY, Zhong CHEN, Thomas E. KOLB


Intra- and Interspecific Variations in the Balance between Ant and Non-Ant Defenses in Macaranga
Masahiro NOMURA, Aya HATADA, Takao ITIOKA


Leaf Longevity and Defense Characteristics in Trees of Betulaceae
Takayoshi KOIKE, Sawako MATSUKI, Dongsu CHOI, Takeshi MATSUMOTO, Yasuaki SAKAMOTO, Yutaka MARUYAMA


Three Pistachio Species Evaluated For Resistance to the Common Pistachio Psylla, Agonoscena pistaciae
M.Reza MEHRNEJAD


Finding the Area of Origin of the Horse-Chestnut Leaf Miner: a Challenge
M. KENIS, S. GIRARDOZ, N. AVTZIS, J. FREISE, W. HEITLAND, G. GRABENWEGER, F. LAKATOS, C. LOPEZ VAAMONDE, A. SVATOS, R. TOMOV


The Genetic Background of Three Introduced Leaf Miner Moth Species - Parectopa robiniella Clemens 1863, Phyllonorycter robiniella Clemens 1859 and Cameraria ohridella Deschka et Dimic 1986
Ferenc LAKATOS, Zoltan KOVACS, Christian STAUFFER, Marc KENIS, Rumen TOMOV, Donald R. DAVIS


Ecosystem Function and the Prediction of Tree Resistance to Defoliators
M.K. (Nod) KAY, Stephen D. WRATTEN

Preliminary Results on Predation of Gypsy Moth Pupae during a Period of Latency in Slovakia
Marek TURCANI, Julius NOVOTNY, Andrew M. LIEBHOLD, Michael MCMANUS


Growth Responses and Mortality of Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) after a Pine Sawfly Outbreak
Paivi LYYTIKAINEN-SAARENMAA, Pekka NIEMELA, Erkki ANNILA


Application of Balsam Fir Sawfly Nucleopolyhedrovirus against its Natural Host Neodiprion abietis (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae)
Christina S. CAMPBELL, Dan T. QUIRING, Edward G. KETTELA, Christopher J. LUCAROTTI


Seed-insect fauna in pre-dispersal acorns of Quercus variabilis and Q. serrata and its impact on acorn production
Hiroshi FUKUMOTO, Hisashi KAJIMURA


Characteristics of the Resistance of Pinus armandii var. amamiana, an Endangered Pine Species in Japan, to Pine Wilt Disease
Katsunori NAKAMURA, Mitsuteru AKIBA, Seiichi KANETANI


Spruce Bark Beetle (Ips typographus L.) Risk Based on Individual Tree Parameters
Paulius ZOLUBAS


Efficiency of Different Types of Pine Trap Trees
Art?ras GEDMINAS, Jurate LYNIKIENE


Outbreaks of Pine Defoliating Insects and Radial Growth
Art?ras GEDMINAS



Effects of Chemical and Biological Insecticides on the Community and Diversity of Litter Insects
Jurate LYNIKIENE, Paulius ZOLUBAS


Comparison of Foliar Defense by Chemical Analysis and Bioassay in Betulaceae Seedlings
Sawako MATSUKI, Hirohumi HARA, Takayoshi KOIKE


Population Fluctuation of the Stink Bug, Plautia crossota stali, as Affected by Cone Production of Japanese Cedar
Masahiko MORISHITA


Ontogenetic Resistance in Pinus ponderosa to Rhyacionia neomexicana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): Role of Anatomical Features
Michael R. WAGNER, Zhong CHEN


Stand-Level Defoliation Ratio by Herbivorous Insects along Altitudes, between Geological Features, and between Topography on Mt. Kinabalu, Borneo
Shizuo SUZUKI, Kanehiro KITAYAMA, Shin-ichiro AIBA, Masaaki TAKYU, Kihachiro KIKUZAWA

Do Ectomycorrhizal Mutualists Influence Douglas-fir Resistance to Defoliation by the Western Spruce Budworm?
Karen M. CLANCY, Barbara L. PALERMO, George W. KOCH

Effects of Simulated Partial Cotyledon Herbivory on Seedling Growth in Quercus crispula Acorns
Naoya WADA, Naoto KAMATA


Water Relations of Quercus mongolica Seedlings Inoculated with Raffaelea quercivora: Ambrosia Fungi Related with Mass Mortality of Oaks in Japan
Mariko YAMATO, Toshihiro YAMADA, Kazuo SUZUKI


Defense Responses of Oak Trees against the Fungus Raffaelea quercivora Vectored by the Ambrosia Beetle Platypus quercivorus
Toshihiro YAMADA, Yu ICHIHARA, Keko HORI


Abstracts
Periodical Cicada Brood Borders are Maintained by Competition and Allee Dynamics
Andrew LIEBHOLD, Richard KARBAN


Study of Quercus crispula Wood Extractives Damaged from Platypus quercivorous Attack
Miwa KASAI, Sinichiro ITO, Toru MITSUNAGA, Naoto KAMATA



Induced Response of Oak Trees to Raffaelea quercivora as a Possible Defense against Japanese Oak Wilt Caused by the Ambrosia Fungus Carried by an Ambrosia Beetle
Kenryu KATO, Hisahito OANA, Nobuko KAKIUCHI, Masayuki MIKAGE, Naoto KAMATA, Kojiro ESAKI, Toru MITSUNAGA, Shin-Ichiro ITO


Sensory Cues for Shelter Use
Niklas BJORKLUND


Population Dynamics of Willow Leaf Beetles in Managed and Natural Willow Stands
Peter DALIN

Harvesting Disrupts Biological Control of Leaf Beetles in Short-Rotation Coppice Willows
Christer BJORKMAN


Reproductive Success of the Spruce Bark Beetle Ips Typographus and Impact of Natural Enemies in Five Years Following a Storm-Felling
Martin SCHROEDER, Ake LINDELOW


Temporal Patterns in Epirrita autumnata Dynamics: Parasitoids and Other Possible Factors
Helena BYLUND, Olle TENOW


Is the Parasitoid Perilitus areolaris a Significant Mortality Factor for Adult Pine Weevils?
Helena BYLUND, Henrik NORDENHEM and Goran NORDLANDER


Relationships between Defensive Characteristics of Fagus crenata Galls and the Timing of Gall Fall
Kenji TOKUNAGA, Naoto KAMATA

Linking Ecosystem Ecology to Insect Population Ecology: Nitrogen Cycling, Foliage Properties, and Insect Outbreaks
Naoto KAMATA, Yuki KUNIHISA, Lina KOYAMA, Naoya WADA


Semiochemical Diversity and Niche Partitioning among Scolytids and the Generalist Bark-Beetle Predator, Thanasimus formicarius (Coleoptera: Cleridae)
Nathalie WARZEE, Jean-Claude GREGOIRE, Herve JACTEL, Pierre MENASSIEU, Christian MALOSSE


Utilization of the Symbiotic Fungus Propagated in Host-Tree before Oviposition by a Woodwasp, Urocerus japonicus (Hymenoptera: Siricidae)
Hideshi FUKUDA, Akira SANO


Reaction of the Ambrosia Beetle Platypus quercivorus to Gallic Acid and Ellagic Acid in Oak Sapwood
Hisahito OANA, Nobuko KAKIUCHI, Masayuki MIKAGE, Naoto KAMATA, Kojiro ESAKI, Toru MITSUNAGA, Sinichiro ITO


Volatile Compounds Related to Attractant of Platypus quercivorus (Murayama) from Quercus crispula
Hiroyuki TAKEMOTO, Sinichiro ITO, Toru MITSUNAGA, Naoto KAMATA, Masahide KOBAYASHI



Stand-Level Distribution and Movement of Platypus quercivorus Adults and Spatial Patterns of Attacks
Kojiro ESAKI, Kenryu KATO, Naoto KAMATA


Influence of Light Condition on the Spatial Distribution of an Ambrosia Beetle Platypus quercivorus (Murayama) (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) Flying in a Natural Secondary Broad-Leafed Forest
Yutaka IGETA, Kenryu KATO, Naoto KAMATA, Kojiro ESAKI


Analysis of Japanese Oak Wilt Spread Using Aerial Photography and GIS
Ryotaro KOMURA, Naoto KAMATA, Ken-ichiro MURAMOTO, Andrew LIEBHOLD, Koujiro ESAKI


Missing Oral Papers
Missing Poster Papers

Program

Poster Awards

Photos

List of Participants